A lead-acid battery works by converting chemical energy into electrical energy through a reversible chemical reaction between lead dioxide (positive plate), sponge lead (negative plate), and sulphuric acid (electrolyte). During discharge, lead dioxide and lead react with sulphuric acid to produce lead sulphate, water, and electricity. When recharged, this reaction reverses,...
Are All EV Batteries Lithium?
Most EV batteries used are lithium. However, some electric car batteries may use nickel-metal hydride batteries and lead-acid batteries. New technology, including solid state batteries, are also being developed in battery technology for use in electric vehicles.The Types Of EV BatteriesLithium IonThe lithium-ion battery is the star player in the EV...
What Is A Battery Box Used For?
Battery boxes, bins and drums are used to store batteries safely on site. These provide protection for your batteries from the surrounding environment, avoiding contamination and hazards. Why Are Battery Boxes Important?Battery boxes shield batteries from physical damage, such as impacts, shocks, and environmental factors (water, dust, heat). In the event...
What Are Fridges Made Of?
Fridges are made of a range of materials, mainly including metal and plastic. The variety of materials serve specific functions to ensure efficient cooling, structural integrity, and insulation. Here’s a breakdown of the main components and materials:Materials Used In FridgesMetalsSteel: The exterior shell of fridges is often made from galvanised steel...
Can You Put Batteries In The Bin?
No, batteries should never be placed in your general waste bin. Doing so can pose a significant risk such as fires. Some local authorities accept household batteries in a small, clear plastic bag that is sealed and placed with your black recycling box. However, it is crucial to check your...
Does Paint Go Off?
Yes, all types of paints can go off eventually. Leftover paint can last around 5 years if it is sealed and stored properly. Unopened acrylic paint, for example, can last upto 10 years.How Long Do Different Types Of Paint Last?Different types of paint have varying shelf lives depending on their...
What Is A Nickel Metal Hydride Battery?
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery PropertiesA nickel metal hydride battery is a type of rechargeable battery, featuring higher capacities than nickel cadmium batteries. NiMH batteries can have two to three times the capacity of NiCd batteries of the same size.Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries are widely recognised for their versatility and...
How Many Batteries Are In Landfill?
Batteries In Landfill Sites UKAn estimated 20,000 batteries from households end up in landfill every year. With the addition of batteries from businesses, the numbers could reach significant volumes. In 2020, researchers estimated that less than 5% of lithium batteries are recycled at the end of their lives. As these batteries...
What Products Use Lithium-Ion Batteries?
Lithium-Ion Battery ProductsLithium-ion batteries are widely used across various products and industries due to their high energy density, lightweight, and long cycle life. Here are some of the primary applications of lithium-ion batteries: Consumer ElectronicsSmartphones and Tablets: Most modern smartphones and tablets rely on lithium-ion batteries for their compact size...
Lithium-Ion Battery Collection Case Study
How Did We Help?We recently received an enquiry from a healthcare business based in Glasgow. As they provide a range of electronic equipment, the business needed help disposing of lithium-ion batteries safely and sustainably.The Collection and Recycling ServiceAs the business had a large volume of battery waste, the batteries must...